← Lineage
Portrait of Pope Victor I
via Wikipedia

Pope Victor I

c. 130 – c. 199 · b. Africa · Bishop of Rome
bishop

First Latin-speaking bishop of Rome (c. 189-199). Excommunicated the Asian churches over the Quartodeciman controversy; rebuked by Irenaeus.

Chain to Jesus

Loading…

Common questions

Who was Pope Victor I?
Pope Victor I (130–199) — First Latin-speaking bishop of Rome (c. 189-199). Excommunicated the Asian churches over the Quartodeciman controversy; rebuked by Irenaeus.
Who did Pope Victor I correspond with?
Irenaeus of Lyons.
Who did Pope Victor I oppose?
Polycrates of Ephesus.
Who did Pope Victor I succeed as bishop of Rome?
Pope Eleutherius.
Who succeeded Pope Victor I as bishop of Rome?
Pope Zephyrinus.

Sources for biography

  • Eusebius, Hist. Eccl. 5.23-25 primary
  • Jerome, De Viris Illustribus 34 primary

documented connections(2)

  • Victor I attempted to excommunicate the Asian churches led by Polycrates over the Quartodeciman Easter; rebuked by Irenaeus.
    Eusebius, Hist. Eccl. 5.23-25
  • corresponded (incoming) Irenaeus of Lyons
    Irenaeus wrote urging Victor not to break communion with the Asian churches over Easter dating.
    Eusebius, Hist. Eccl. 5.24

tradition connections(2)

  • succeeded in see Pope Eleutherius
    Roman episcopal succession c. 189; preserved by Eusebius via Hegesippus and the Liberian list rather than contemporary documents.
    Eusebius, Hist. Eccl. 5.22
  • succeeded in see (incoming) Pope Zephyrinus
    Roman episcopal succession c. 199; only attested by Eusebius writing a century later.
    Eusebius, Hist. Eccl. 5.28, 6.21

Read more