Portrait of Pope Zephyrinus
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Pope Zephyrinus

c. 150 – c. 217 · b. Rome · Bishop of Rome
Bishop

Quick facts

Born
c. 150, Rome
Died
c. 217, Rome
See
Rome
Region
west
Era
ante nicene
Significance
Minor(1/4)
Also known as
Zephyrinus

Highlights

Main contribution
Bishop of Rome 199-217.
Primary source
Hippolytus, Refutatio 9.6-12

Bishop of Rome 199-217. Criticised by Hippolytus as theologically weak in the modalist controversy.

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Common questions

Who was Pope Zephyrinus?
Pope Zephyrinus (150–217) — Bishop of Rome 199-217. Criticised by Hippolytus as theologically weak in the modalist controversy.
Who did Pope Zephyrinus oppose?
Hippolytus of Rome.
Who did Pope Zephyrinus succeed as bishop of Rome?
Pope Victor I.
Who succeeded Pope Zephyrinus as bishop of Rome?
Pope Callixtus I.

Sources for biography

  • Hippolytus, Refutatio 9.6-12 primary
  • Eusebius, Hist. Eccl. 6.21 primary

documented connections(2)

  • opposed (incoming) Hippolytus of Rome
    Hippolytus accuses Zephyrinus of doctrinal weakness and Callixtus of innovation in penance.
    Hippolytus, Refutatio 9.6-12
  • succeeded in see (incoming) Pope Callixtus I
    Roman episcopal succession in 217.
    Hippolytus, Refutatio 9.11 · Eusebius, Hist. Eccl. 6.21

tradition connections(1)

  • succeeded in see Pope Victor I
    Roman episcopal succession c. 199; only attested by Eusebius writing a century later.
    Eusebius, Hist. Eccl. 5.28, 6.21

External resources

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