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Pope Eleutherius

c. 120 – c. 189 · b. Nicopolis, Epirus · Bishop of Rome
bishop

Bishop of Rome c. 174-189. Received Irenaeus as envoy from the Gallic confessors during the Montanist crisis.

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Common questions

Who was Pope Eleutherius?
Pope Eleutherius (120–189) — Bishop of Rome c. 174-189. Received Irenaeus as envoy from the Gallic confessors during the Montanist crisis.
Who did Pope Eleutherius meet?
Irenaeus of Lyons.
Who did Pope Eleutherius succeed as bishop of Rome?
Pope Soter.
Who succeeded Pope Eleutherius as bishop of Rome?
Pope Victor I.

Sources for biography

  • Eusebius, Hist. Eccl. 5.4 primary

documented connections(1)

  • met (incoming) Irenaeus of Lyons
    Irenaeus carried a letter from the Gallic confessors to Eleutherius during the Montanist controversy.
    Eusebius, Hist. Eccl. 5.4

tradition connections(2)

  • succeeded in see Pope Soter
    Roman episcopal succession; only attested by Eusebius and the later Liberian list, no contemporary 2nd-c documentation.
    Eusebius, Hist. Eccl. 5.preface
  • succeeded in see (incoming) Pope Victor I
    Roman episcopal succession c. 189; preserved by Eusebius via Hegesippus and the Liberian list rather than contemporary documents.
    Eusebius, Hist. Eccl. 5.22

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