Portrait of Gregory the Illuminator
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Gregory the Illuminator

c. 257 – c. 331 · b. Armenia · Bishop of Armenia
Bishop

Quick facts

Born
c. 257, Armenia
Died
c. 331, Armenia
See
Armenia
Region
east
Era
nicene
Significance
Notable(2/4)
Also known as
Grigor Lusavorich

Highlights

Main contribution
Apostle and patron saint of Armenia.
Primary source
Agathangelos, History of the Armenians

Apostle and patron saint of Armenia. Converted King Tiridates III, leading to Armenia's adoption of Christianity (c. 301).

Recommended reading near Gregory the Illuminator

A cover-visible starting point chosen from the curated reading path, either by this figure or by their era.

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Cover of Eusebius's Ecclesiastical History
Read this as the first ancient church history.

Ecclesiastical History

Eusebius of Caesarea

The ancient source behind a huge amount of what we know about bishops, martyrs, succession lists, and early controversies.

Chain to Jesus

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Sources for biography

  • Agathangelos, History of the Armenians primary

tradition connections(2)

  • knew of (incoming) Mesrop Mashtots
    Mesrop worked under the catholicate descended from Gregory's line; tradition links them.
    Koriun, Life of Mashtots 6-9
  • Agathangelos's History of the Armenians records a journey of King Trdat and Gregory to Rome to meet Constantine; the historicity is debated but the tradition links them as contemporary Christian rulers/founders.
    Agathangelos, History of the Armenians 877-895

External resources

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