Portrait of Alexander of Alexandria
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Alexander of Alexandria

c. 250 – 326 · b. Alexandria · Bishop of Alexandria
Bishop

Quick facts

Born
c. 250, Alexandria
Died
326, Alexandria
See
Alexandria
Region
egypt
Era
nicene
Significance
Notable(2/4)

Highlights

Main contribution
Patriarch of Alexandria 313-326.
Primary source
Socrates Scholasticus, Hist. Eccl. 1.5-1.9

Patriarch of Alexandria 313-326. First to condemn Arius locally (c. 318); led the orthodox party at Nicaea; mentor of Athanasius.

Recommended reading near Alexander

A cover-visible starting point chosen from the curated reading path, either by this figure or by their era.

More books →
Cover of Eusebius's Ecclesiastical History
Read this as the first ancient church history.

Ecclesiastical History

Eusebius of Caesarea

The ancient source behind a huge amount of what we know about bishops, martyrs, succession lists, and early controversies.

Chain to Jesus

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Common questions

Who was Alexander of Alexandria?
Alexander of Alexandria (250–326) — Patriarch of Alexandria 313-326. First to condemn Arius locally (c. 318); led the orthodox party at Nicaea; mentor of Athanasius.
Who did Alexander of Alexandria teach?
Athanasius of Alexandria.
Who did Alexander of Alexandria oppose?
Arius.
Who succeeded Alexander of Alexandria as bishop of Alexandria?
Athanasius of Alexandria.

Sources for biography

  • Socrates Scholasticus, Hist. Eccl. 1.5-1.9 primary
  • Theodoret, Hist. Eccl. 1.3-4 primary
  • Athanasius, De Decretis primary

documented connections(3)

  • taught by (incoming) Athanasius of Alexandria
    Athanasius served as deacon and secretary to Alexander, accompanying him to Nicaea.
    Socrates Scholasticus, Hist. Eccl. 1.8, 1.15 · Theodoret, Hist. Eccl. 1.26
  • succeeded in see (incoming) Athanasius of Alexandria
    Athanasius succeeded Alexander as bishop of Alexandria in 328.
    Socrates Scholasticus, Hist. Eccl. 1.15
  • opposed Arius
    Alexander first condemned Arius and excommunicated him c. 318.
    Socrates Scholasticus, Hist. Eccl. 1.5-6 · Theodoret, Hist. Eccl. 1.3-4

External resources

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