Portrait of Romanos the Melodist
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Romanos the Melodist

c. 490 – c. 556 · b. Emesa
DeaconTheologian

Quick facts

Born
c. 490, Emesa
Died
c. 556, Constantinople
Region
east
Era
post nicene
Significance
Notable(2/4)
Also known as
Romanos Melodos · Romanus Melodus · Romanos the Hymnographer

Highlights

Main contribution
Greek hymnographer of Syrian origin.
Primary source
Romanos, Cantica

Greek hymnographer of Syrian origin. Composed dozens of kontakia for the Constantinopolitan liturgy under Justinian I. Considered the greatest of the Byzantine hymnographers.

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Sources for biography

  • Romanos, Cantica primary
  • Romanos the Melodist, Kontakia (Sancti Romani Melodi Cantica, ed. Maas and Trypanis) primary
  • ODCC s.v. Romanus Melodus secondary

tradition connections(1)

  • Romanos, a Syrian-born deacon writing in Greek at Constantinople under Anastasius and Justinian, draws heavily on Ephrem's Syriac madrashe and memre in form and theology. Direct quotation is not preserved; the dependence is the modern scholarly consensus.
    Petersen, The Diatessaron and Ephrem Syrus as Sources of Romanos the Melodist (CSCO 475, 1985) · Brock, From Ephrem to Romanos (Variorum 1999)

External resources

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