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Onesimus

c. 49* – c. 109 · b. Colossae · Bishop of Ephesus

* Date marked with an asterisk is a placeholder estimate (lifespan heuristic), not a sourced claim. Hover for the derivation.

bishop

Slave of Philemon converted by Paul (Philem. 10). Often identified with the bishop Onesimus of Ephesus greeted by Ignatius in his letter to the Ephesians.

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Common questions

Who was Onesimus?
Onesimus (?–109) — Slave of Philemon converted by Paul (Philem. 10). Often identified with the bishop Onesimus of Ephesus greeted by Ignatius in his letter to the Ephesians.
Who taught Onesimus?
Paul of Tarsus.
Who did Onesimus correspond with?
Ignatius of Antioch.

Sources for biography

  • Philemon 10-16 primary
  • Ignatius, To the Ephesians 1.3 primary

documented connections(1)

tradition connections(1)

  • corresponded (incoming) Ignatius of Antioch
    Ignatius greets a Bishop Onesimus of Ephesus in his Letter to the Ephesians; the identification with Paul's freed slave Onesimus is traditional and not certain.
    Ignatius, To the Ephesians 1.3, 6.2

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