Ambrose of Milan
c. 339 – 397 · Bishop of Milan
Also known as Aurelius Ambrosius
Feast: 7 December

Bishop of Milan and one of the four Latin Doctors. Confronted emperors Theodosius and Valentinian; baptized Augustine in 387.
Highlights
- Main contribution
- Ambrose was a Roman governor drafted into the episcopate before he had even been baptised.
- Best first read
- On the Mysteries / On the Sacraments
- Primary source
- Paulinus of Milan, Vita Ambrosii
Ambrose was a Roman governor drafted into the episcopate before he had even been baptised. As bishop of Milan, he turned administrative skill into ecclesial authority: he preached, wrote on the sacraments, composed hymns, defended Nicene faith, and confronted emperors when they crossed moral lines. His public penance of Theodosius became a lasting image of the church holding imperial power accountable. He also baptised Augustine, which gives his influence a second life through the most important Latin Father.
Notable works
- ·On the Mysteries / On the Sacraments · 390
- ·On the Duties of the Clergy · 391
- ·Hexaemeron · 387
- ·Hymns · 380
Primary sources
- ·Paulinus of Milan, Vita Ambrosii
- ·Augustine, Confessions 5-6
- ·Ambrose, Epistulae

Book of the day
On the Incarnation
Athanasius of AlexandriaA reading pick tied to today's figure, quote, era, or event. Short, readable, and central: why God became man, written from inside the Nicene fight.
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