Olympias the Deaconess

c. 368 – c. 408 · b. Constantinople
DeaconLayman

Quick facts

Born
c. 368, Constantinople
Died
c. 408, Nicomedia
Region
east
Era
post nicene
Significance
Notable(2/4)
Also known as
Olympias of Constantinople · St Olympias

Highlights

Main contribution
Wealthy Constantinopolitan noblewoman who, widowed young, refused remarriage and was ordained a deaconess (the Roles enum lacks 'deaconess'; she is recorded as deaconess of the Great Church...
Primary source
John Chrysostom, Epistulae ad Olympiadem

Wealthy Constantinopolitan noblewoman who, widowed young, refused remarriage and was ordained a deaconess (the Roles enum lacks 'deaconess'; she is recorded as deaconess of the Great Church) by Patriarch Nectarius. She founded a community of consecrated women adjacent to Hagia Sophia and used her fortune to support clergy, hospitals, and the poor. A close friend and supporter of John Chrysostom, she shared his exile after 404; his seventeen surviving Letters to Olympias are an important pastoral and theological correspondence.

Recommended reading near Olympias the Deaconess

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Common questions

Who was Olympias the Deaconess?
Olympias the Deaconess (368–408) — Wealthy Constantinopolitan noblewoman who, widowed young, refused remarriage and was ordained a deaconess (the Roles enum lacks 'deaconess'; she is recorded as deaconess of the Great Church) by Patriarch Nectarius. She founded a community of consecrated women adjacent to Hagia Sophia and used her fortune to support clergy, hospitals, and the poor. A close friend and supporter of John Chrysostom, she shared his exile after 404; his seventeen surviving Letters to Olympias are an important pastoral and theological correspondence.
Who did Olympias the Deaconess correspond with?
John Chrysostom.

Sources for biography

  • John Chrysostom, Epistulae ad Olympiadem primary
  • Vita Olympiadis (anonymous) primary
  • Palladius, Dialogus de Vita Iohannis Chrysostomi primary
  • ODCC s.v. Olympias, St secondary

documented connections(1)

  • corresponded John Chrysostom
    Seventeen letters from Chrysostom to Olympias survive, written largely from his exile.
    John Chrysostom, Epistulae ad Olympiadem · Palladius, Dialogus de Vita Iohannis Chrysostomi 16-17

External resources

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